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STATEMENT
BY THE HONORABLE GARY PASSANANTE,
MAYOR OF SOMERDALE,
MEMBER, NJ LEAGUE OF MUNICIPALITIES' EXECUTIVE BOARD, AND
CHAIRMAN, NJ LEAGUE OF MUNICIPALITIES'
PROPERTY TAX REFORM COMMITTEE,
CONCERNING A-5269 AND ACR-25,
REGADING A CITIZENS' SPECIAL CONVENTION FOR
PROPERTY TAX REFORM,
BEFORE THE ASSEMBLY STATE GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE,
THURSDAY, JANUARY 13, TRENTON, NJ
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Thank you, Chairman
Steele and members of the Assembly State Government Committee.
I am Gary Passanante, Mayor of Somerdale. I am a Member
of the League of Municipalities' Executive Board and the
Chair of the League's Property Tax Reform Committee. With
me is Mayor Jo-Anne Schubert of South Bound Brook, who is
the League's Immediate Past President.
This hearing could signal the beginning of the end of our
State's chronic over-dependence on regressive property taxes.
The property tax accounts for over 45% of total State and
local tax revenue in our State. The National average is
just slightly above 30%. In 1997, the New Jersey per capita
property tax burden amounted to $1,596 - almost doubling
the National average of $825. New Jersey property taxes
equaled 5.6 %, as a percentage of personal income - a full
2 points above the National average of 3.6%. And in our
State, those with the least shoulder a disproportionate
share of the burden. Households with incomes in the lowest
20 % pay 9.2% of their earnings in property taxes, while
the wealthiest 20 % pay 3.6% of their income through this
assessment.
The call for a special Convention is focused exclusively
on the need to relieve the people of our State from our
well-documented over-reliance on property taxes to fund
local governments and schools. Time and time and time again,
New Jersey governors have called into being a long line
of Special Blue Ribbon Property Tax Commissions. Over and
over and over again, they have studied New Jersey's regressive
over-reliance on the property tax as a source of funding
for essential services and programs. Dutifully, they have
filed their conclusions and recommendations. Yet New Jersey
remains nationally notorious for its unequaled and inequitable
over-reliance on the property tax.
The League and the Citizens for Property Tax reform were
the first statewide organizations to embrace the idea of
a special convention to reform New Jersey's property tax
system when it was proposed by former State Senator Bill
Schluter over five years ago. Senator John Adler and Assembly
Majority Leader Joseph Roberts should be commended for their
consistent leadership on this issue. All who truly yearn
for property tax reform are delighted to see the beginning
of the process that will eventually let the people of New
Jersey participate in the rehabilitation of this antiquated
system that no longer works for the state or its citizens.
In July of last
year, Somerdale was honored by hosting Governor McGreevey's
signing of Bill A-97 creating a Property Tax Convention
Task Force. Last September, I was equally honored to be
asked to serve on that Task Force. The report of the Task
Force stands as testimony, too rare in the annuls of such
enterprises, to the energy, expertise, efficiency and earnest
dedication of my colleagues on the Task Force, and especially
of our Chairman, Dr. Carl Van Horn and our Vice Chair, Michael
Cole. On more than one occasion, the Task Force was commended
for its open dialogue, constructive sharing of ideas and
philosophies and willingness to work on a bi-partisan basis
to achieve the common goal of permanent property tax reform.
I believe our
recommendations give the Legislature a solid base on which
to build true and lasting property tax reform for the people
of our State, through a special convention. Now, with the
work of the Task Force done, the work of the Legislature
begins. The people of New Jersey expect the Senate and General
Assembly, as well as Acting Governor Codey, to act on a
property tax convention bill. They need nothing more than
that. They deserve nothing less.
The League of
Municipalities does not object to any of the provisions
included in A-5269. But, we can only support the bill if
language is added to Section 2 to prevent the Convention
from recommending a state-wide equalized property tax to
fund education.
The solution
to our over-dependence on the property tax is not another
property tax, especially one that could increase the burden
on a widow living on a fixed income in a relatively "low
property tax" jurisdiction; while potentially decreasing
the levy imposed on a couple with two good and growing incomes,
who happen to live in a relatively "high property tax"
town.
That one addition
will immeasurably improve the bill before you. And it will
win our support for A-5269.
We fully support
ACR-25, which is needed to allow the Convention to propose,
for voter approval, statutory changes for property tax reform.
We hope the Legislature
will heed our request to move deliberatively, but surely,
toward the goal of property tax reform, through a citizens'
special convention. The property tax is not a North, or
a South, or a Central Jersey problem. It is not an urban,
or suburban or rural issue. From Cape May Point to High
Point, from the Hudson River to the Delaware Bay, the property
tax is a New Jersey problem that can, and will, be solved
by the people whom it plagues, if they are given the chance.
We urge the Legislature, on a bipartisan basis, to amend
A-5269, and advance it and ACR-25, without delay.
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